이탈리아어 문법1

머리말 _ 5

01. 이탈리아어 알파벳(Alfabeto Italiano) _ 11
1. 이탈리아어 알파벳 구성 ····················································································································································· 13
2. 이탈리아어 알파벳 명칭 ····················································································································································· 13
3. 발음 ·································································································································································································· 14
4. 강세(accento) ·············································································································································································· 16

02. 명사(Nome) _ 19
1. 명사의 성 ······················································································································································································ 21
2. 명사의 수 ······················································································································································································ 25

03. 정관사, 부정관사(Articolo Determinativo e Indeterminativo) _ 31
1. 정관사 ····························································································································································································· 33
2. 부정관사 ······················································································································································································ 34

04. 직설법 현재(Indicativo Presente) _ 37
1. 직설법 현재동사의 쓰임 ····················································································································································· 39
2. 주격 인칭 대명사 ····································································································································································· 40
3. 어미에 따른 동사 변화형 ···················································································································································· 40
4. 조동사 ····························································································································································································· 45
5. 동작동사(verbi di moto)와 전치사(preposizioni) ································································································· 47
6. 전치사 ··························································································································································································· 48

05. 형용사(Aggettivo) _ 53
1. 자질 형용사 ················································································································································································· 55
2. 자질형용사의 위치 ································································································································································· 58
3. 한정형용사 ·················································································································································································· 60

06. 재귀동사(Verbi Riessivi) _ 67
1. 재귀대명사 형태 ······································································································································································ 69
2. 재귀동사 용법 ··········································································································································································· 70
3. 법조동사와 함께 쓰인 재귀동사 ···································································································································· 72

07. 보어인칭대명사(Pronome Personale complemento) _ 75
1. 강세형 대명사의 용법 ·························································································································································· 77
2. 약세형 대명사의 용법 ·························································································································································· 78
3. 복합대명사 ·················································································································································································· 80
4. piacere 동사류 ··········································································································································································· 81

08. 직설법 근과거(Indicativo Passato Prossimo) _ 85
1. 근과거의 용법 ··········································································································································································· 87
2. 근과거의 형태 ·········································································································································································· 87

09. 직설법 반과거(Indicativo Imperfetto) _ 93
1. 반과거의 형태 ··········································································································································································· 95
2. 반과거의 용법 ··········································································································································································· 96

10. 원과거(Passato Remoto) _ 99
1. 원과거의 형태 ········································································································································································ 101
2. 근과거와 원과거의 차이점 ············································································································································· 102

11. 선립과거와 대과거(Trapassato remoto e prossimo) _ 105
1. 선립과거(Trapassato remoto) ········································································································································· 107
2. 대과거 ·························································································································································································· 108

12. 단순미래와 선립미래(Futuro Semplice e Anteriore) _ 111
1. 단순미래 ···················································································································································································· 113
2. 단순미래 용법 ········································································································································································ 114
3. 선립미래 ···················································································································································································· 115

13. 부사(Avverbio) _ 119
1. 부사의 종류 ·············································································································································································· 121
2. 부사의 비교급과 최상급 ·················································································································································· 126
3. 부사의 위치 ·············································································································································································· 127

14. 비교급과 최상급(Grado Comparativo e Superlativo) _ 129
1. 비교급 ························································································································································································ 131
2. 양적 비교 ·················································································································································································· 135
3. 상대적 최상급 ········································································································································································ 136
4. 절대적 최상급 ········································································································································································ 137
5. 원급/비교급/상대적 최상급/절대적 최상급 ······································································································· 137

저자소개 _ 141